PPM, FTQ, scrap, rework, number of claims. The indicators are everywhere. They’re reported in daily meetings, displayed on monitors throughout the plant, and featured in management dashboards that travel weekly to corporate offices.
But how many of those data points actually turn into real decisions?
The question every SQA or quality engineer should be asking is simple:
Is your dashboard built for action — or just for reporting?
It’s time to react, not just measure
Indicators aren’t the issue. The real problem starts when they simply display results without helping you understand what to do next. A dashboard might show 400 PPM, but if you don’t know where it’s happening, why, or what actions to take, then it’s just another number — until the customer calls it out.
That’s where the mindset shift begins: from KPI to KQI.
Turn your quality KPIs into effective KQIs
KQIs (Key Quality Indicators) aren’t just another acronym — they’re an evolution.
While traditional KPIs show the what, KQIs are designed to show where to act and who should act.
Example:
▪️ KPI: Monthly scrap by supplier
▪️KQI: Weekly critical failures, cross-referenced with reaction time, number of affected lots, and accumulated rework costs
That metric doesn’t just inform — it triggers questions:
▪️Why are we still releasing without solving?
▪️Who didn’t respond in time?
▪️What part of production is releasing without detection?
How to build a dashboard that drives decisions